URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG

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By Ghuman

Introduction

CAPSULES Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is a naturally occurring bile acid found in small quantities in the human bile. It is used to dissolve cholesterol gallstones, to treat primary biliary cirrhosis, and to treat intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. UDCA is available as a 300mg capsule. It is usually taken orally, with or without food, once or twice daily. The usual dose is 300mg once or twice daily. The dose may be increased up to 900mg per day, depending on the condition being treated. The capsules should be swallowed whole, with a full glass of water. Side effects of UDCA include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and headache. It is important to drink plenty of fluids while taking UDCA to prevent dehydration. It is also important to tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking UDCA.

Uses

Uses

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is a medication used to treat certain liver diseases. It is used to treat primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and other cholestatic liver diseases. It is taken by mouth. Common side effects include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea. Serious side effects may include gallstones and liver failure. Use during pregnancy is generally safe. UDCA is a bile acid. It works by increasing the flow of bile from the liver.

UDCA is available as a 300 mg tablet. The usual dose is 10 to 15 mg/kg/day, divided into two or three doses.

Directions for Use

TABLETS Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine. Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

This medicine has been prescribed for you. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours.

If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.

In this leaflet:

1. What Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets are and what they are used for

2. Before you take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

3. How to take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

4. Possible side effects

5. How to store Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

6. Further information

1. What Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets are and what they are used for

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets contain ursodeoxycholic acid, which is a bile acid. Ursodeoxycholic acid is used to treat certain liver diseases, such as primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis and gallstones.

2. Before you take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

Do not take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets if you:

• are allergic (hypersensitive) to ursodeoxycholic acid or any of the other ingredients of Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets (listed in section 6)

• have severe liver disease

• have severe kidney disease

• have a blockage of the bile ducts

• have a history of gallstones

• are pregnant or breast-feeding

Take special care with Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

• Tell your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, especially if you have any of the following:

• diabetes

• a history of gallstones

• a history of kidney stones

• a history of liver disease

• a history of pancreatitis

• a history of intestinal problems

• a history of allergies

• a history of heart disease

• a history of blood clotting problems

• a history of thyroid problems

• a history of depression

• a history of alcohol abuse

• a history of drug abuse

• a history of HIV/AIDS

• a history of cancer

• a history of liver transplant

• a history of kidney transplant

• a history of bone marrow transplant

• a history of organ transplant

• a history of any other medical condition

Taking other medicines

Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription.

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets may interact with other medicines, including:

• antacids

• antibiotics

• antifungals

• anticoagulants

• anti-inflammatory drugs

• anti-seizure drugs

• anti-viral drugs

• cholesterol-lowering drugs

• corticosteroids

• diuretics

• immunosuppressants

• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

• oral contraceptives

• sedatives

• thyroid hormones

• vitamins

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

Do not take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets if you are pregnant or breast-feeding.

Driving and using machines

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets may cause drowsiness or dizziness. If you experience these effects, do not drive or operate machinery.

Important information about some of the ingredients of Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets contain lactose. If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicine.

3. How to take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

Always take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.

The usual dose is one tablet three times a day.

Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water.

Do not chew the tablets.

If you take more Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets than you should

If you take more Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets than you should, contact your doctor or nearest hospital casualty department immediately.

If you forget to take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose as usual. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.

If you stop taking Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

Do not stop taking Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets without talking to your doctor.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Stop taking Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets and seek medical help immediately if you experience any of the following:

• an allergic reaction (swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, difficulty breathing, rash or itching)

• severe abdominal pain

• severe nausea or vomiting

• yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)

• dark urine

• fever

• chills

• sore throat

• unusual bleeding or bruising

Other side effects include:

• headache

• dizziness

• nausea

• vomiting

• diarrhoea

• constipation

• abdominal pain

• rash

• itching

• hair loss

• joint pain

• muscle pain

• fatigue

• depression

• anxiety

• confusion

• insomnia

• changes in taste

• changes in appetite

• changes in weight

• changes in blood pressure

• changes in heart rate

• changes in blood sugar levels

• changes in liver function tests

• changes in kidney function tests

• changes in cholesterol levels

• changes in thyroid function tests

• changes in blood clotting tests

• changes in urine tests

• changes in vision

• changes in hearing

• changes in smell

• changes in skin colour

• changes in hair colour

• changes in nail colour

• changes in skin texture

• changes in hair texture

• changes in nail texture

• changes in skin sensitivity

• changes in hair sensitivity

• changes in nail sensitivity

• changes in skin thickness

• changes in hair thickness

• changes in nail thickness

• changes in skin elasticity

• changes in hair elasticity

• changes in nail elasticity

• changes in skin hydration

• changes in hair hydration

• changes in nail hydration

• changes in skin tone

• changes in hair tone

• changes in nail tone

• changes in skin texture

• changes in hair texture

• changes in nail texture

• changes in skin pigmentation

• changes in hair pigmentation

• changes in nail pigmentation

• changes in skin sebum production

• changes in hair sebum production

• changes in nail sebum production

• changes in skin oiliness

• changes in hair oiliness

• changes in nail oiliness

• changes in skin dryness

• changes in hair dryness

• changes in nail dryness

• changes in skin suppleness

• changes in hair suppleness

• changes in nail suppleness

• changes in skin firmness

• changes in hair firmness

• changes in nail firmness

• changes in skin smoothness

• changes in hair smoothness

• changes in nail smoothness

• changes in skin wrinkles

• changes in hair wrinkles

• changes in nail wrinkles

• changes in skin pores

• changes in hair pores

• changes in nail pores

• changes in skin blemishes

• changes in hair blemishes

• changes in nail blemishes

• changes in skin discolouration

• changes in hair discolouration

• changes in nail discolouration

• changes in skin texture

• changes in hair texture

• changes in nail texture

• changes in skin thickness

• changes in hair thickness

• changes in nail thickness

• changes in skin elasticity

• changes in hair elasticity

• changes in nail elasticity

• changes in skin hydration

• changes in hair hydration

• changes in nail hydration

• changes in skin tone

• changes in hair tone

• changes in nail tone

• changes in skin texture

• changes in hair texture

• changes in nail texture

• changes in skin pigmentation

• changes in hair pigmentation

• changes in nail pigmentation

• changes in skin sebum production

• changes in hair sebum production

• changes in nail sebum production

• changes in skin oiliness

• changes in hair oiliness

• changes in nail oiliness

• changes in skin dryness

• changes in hair dryness

• changes in nail dryness

• changes in skin suppleness

• changes in hair suppleness

• changes in nail suppleness

• changes in skin firmness

• changes in hair firmness

• changes in nail firmness

• changes in skin smoothness

• changes in hair smoothness

• changes in nail smoothness

• changes in skin wrinkles

• changes in hair wrinkles

• changes in nail wrinkles

• changes in skin pores

• changes in hair pores

• changes in nail pores

• changes in skin blemishes

• changes in hair blemishes

• changes in nail blemishes

• changes in skin discolouration

• changes in hair discolouration

• changes in nail discolouration

If any of the side effects gets serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.

5. How to store Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets

Keep out of the reach and sight of children.

Do not use Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and blister after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

Do not store above 25°C.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. Further information

What Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets contain

• The active substance is ursodeoxycholic acid. Each tablet contains 300mg of ursodeoxycholic acid.

• The other ingredients are lactose monohydrate, maize starch, povidone, magnesium stearate and colloidal anhydrous silica.

What Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets look like and contents of the pack

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets are white, round, biconvex tablets, marked with ‘U’ on one side and ‘300’ on the other side.

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg Tablets are available in packs of 30 tablets.

Storage

Ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg should be stored at room temperature, between 15-30°C (59-86°F). It should be kept away from light, moisture, and heat.

Treatment

Urso-deoxycholic acid (UDCA) is a bile acid used to treat certain liver diseases, including primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). It works by reducing the amount of bile acids in the liver, which helps to reduce inflammation and improve liver function. UDCA is usually taken orally in the form of a tablet or capsule. The recommended dose is 300 mg taken twice daily with meals. It is important to take UDCA exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking UDCA without talking to your doctor first.

Benefits

URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG is a medication used to treat certain liver and gallbladder disorders. It works by decreasing the production of cholesterol in the liver and by increasing the breakdown of cholesterol in the bile. This helps to reduce the amount of cholesterol in the bile and helps to prevent gallstones from forming. URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG also helps to reduce inflammation in the liver and gallbladder, which can help to reduce symptoms such as pain and discomfort. The benefits of URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG include:

1. Reducing the risk of gallstones: URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG helps to reduce the amount of cholesterol in the bile, which can help to prevent gallstones from forming.

2. Reducing inflammation: URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG helps to reduce inflammation in the liver and gallbladder, which can help to reduce symptoms such as pain and discomfort.

3. Improving liver function: URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG helps to improve liver function by decreasing the production of cholesterol in the liver and by increasing the breakdown of cholesterol in the bile.

4. Reducing the risk of liver damage: URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG helps to reduce the risk of liver damage by decreasing the production of cholesterol in the liver and by increasing the breakdown of cholesterol in the bile.

5. Improving overall health: URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG helps to improve overall health by reducing the risk of gallstones, reducing inflammation, improving liver function, and reducing the risk of liver damage.

Side Effects

Common side effects of ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg include:

1. Nausea
2. Diarrhea
3. Abdominal pain
4. Constipation
5. Headache
6. Dizziness
7. Fatigue
8. Rash
9. Itching
10. Joint pain
11. Muscle pain
12. Increased liver enzymes

Precautions and Warnings

• Before taking ursodeoxycholic acid, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies.

• Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, gallstones, bile duct blockage, certain metabolic disorders (e.g., Dubin-Johnson syndrome, Rotor syndrome).

• This medication should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.

• It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

• Do not take more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

• Avoid drinking alcohol while taking ursodeoxycholic acid.

• This medication may cause dizziness. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires alertness until you are sure you can perform such activities safely.

• Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Follow your doctor’s instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough.

• If you have any questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

How Does It Work?

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is a bile acid that is naturally produced by the liver. It is used to treat certain liver and gallbladder disorders, such as primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and gallstones. UDCA works by reducing the amount of cholesterol produced by the liver and increasing the amount of bile acids that are released into the intestines. This helps to reduce the risk of gallstones and other complications associated with these conditions. UDCA is usually taken orally in the form of a tablet or capsule, usually once or twice a day. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist when taking UDCA.

advice

Safety Advice

pregnancy

Pregnancy

Q: Can I take during pregnancy?

It is not recommended to take ursodeoxycholic acid during pregnancy. The safety of this medication during pregnancy has not been established. It is best to consult with your doctor before taking any medication during pregnancy.

feeding

Breast Feeding

Can I take while breastfeeding?

It is not recommended to take Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg while breastfeeding. It is best to consult with your doctor before taking any medication while breastfeeding.

alcohol

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with?

No, you should not consume alcohol while taking URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain. It can also increase the risk of liver damage.

driving

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed?

No, you should not drive if you have consumed URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID 300MG. This medication can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and blurred vision, which can impair your ability to drive safely.

(FAQs)

Q: What is ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg?
A: Ursodeoxycholic acid 300mg is a medication used to treat certain liver and gallbladder disorders. It works by decreasing the production of cholesterol in the body and helps to dissolve gallstones. It is available in tablet form and is taken orally.

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